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AT&T pushes Verizon for NFL fan awareness

An increase in the availability of live action on mobile phones and the allure of a mega-merger may have ignited a battle for football fans’ attention during the 2014 NFL season, according to the results of the ninth annual NFL sponsor awareness survey conducted by Turnkey Intelligence for SportsBusiness Journal/Daily.

Verizon, which has been an NFL partner since 2010, completed in 2014 its first season of a four-year, $1 billion extension of that original deal that significantly increased the amount of NFL content the brand could offer to its wireless subscribers. Verizon customers beginning last year could access, through an app on their smartphones, all non-blacked-out home-market NFL games, all postseason games, NFL Network and NFL Network’s RedZone, featuring game-day highlights.

Verizon also sponsored 19 teams last season, including both Super Bowl teams (New England and Seattle), and it had a sign on an end-zone video board at the University of Phoenix Stadium, where the game was played. (Arizona is another among its 19 teams.)

Nearly 28 percent of all respondents in the survey correctly identified Verizon as the league’s official wireless service provider, an increase of more than three percentage points compared with the year before, and almost 10 percentage points higher than AT&T, its closest competitor in the category as well as for overall U.S. market share in the space.

AT&T, however, enjoyed the biggest increase of any of the 66 brands measured in this year’s study: 18 percent of NFL fans surveyed believed the company was the league’s official wireless partner, an increase of more than five percentage points over last year’s study and the highest level the brand has ever attained in the study’s history. AT&T’s 11 percentage-point improvement among avid fans specifically was the biggest movement of any kind by any of the brands measured.

Fueling the brand’s exposure to NFL fans last season was AT&T Stadium, home to the Dallas Cowboys, hosting four nationally televised games. That was the same number as in 2013, but with the Cowboys last year on the road to the playoffs for the first time since the 2009 season, those four nationally televised games averaged 29 million viewers, up 9 percent over the average for the four games in 2013.

Additionally, AT&T was in the headlines through 2014 for the company’s proposed $48.5 billion purchase of DirecTV. A longtime partner of the NFL, DirecTV last fall renewed its NFL Sunday Ticket service through 2022 to retain exclusivity for the league’s out-of-market TV package. AT&T had made it clear that its desired acquisition of DirecTV would likely be scuttled if DirecTV failed to complete its NFL renewal. With that deal completed, the media company merger awaits federal regulatory approval.

Other key findings in this year’s survey:

Verizon was one of four official sponsors in the survey to garner an increase in fan awareness among both avid and casual fans compared with last year’s study. FedEx, McDonald’s and Marriott were the others. McDonald’s saw a nearly seven percentage-point increase among casual fans compared with last year, the biggest gain among sponsors in the eyes of that fan segment. Additionally, this is the second year in a row McDonald’s has lead the QSR category, ending a five-year run by Subway.

Papa John’s was correctly identified as an NFL sponsor by 54 percent of avid fans. This is the third consecutive year that company has been the most recognized brand among avid fans in the survey.

Gatorade, a league sponsor since 1983, saw a decline in its awareness level among avid fans for the fourth consecutive survey. This year’s study also marks the first time fewer than half of all fans surveyed (49 percent) correctly identified the brand as an official NFL partner. Since the inaugural study, Gatorade has lost nearly one-third of its mindshare among the survey’s fans. Its score in that initial survey was 71.5 percent. The percentage of respondents answering “I don’t know” for the category’s sponsor, meanwhile, has grown from a 21 percent mark that first year.

Anheuser-Busch remains one of the league’s most consistent sponsors in the survey. The brand’s recognition rate of 41 percent among all fans matched its average of the previous five years.

Visa’s seven percentage-point drop among avid fans was the steepest decline of any sponsor among that set of fans. However, the brand’s recognition rate of 33 percent among casual fans was its second-highest mark ever in the survey among that group.

Pepsi, the league’s official soda since 2002, saw a similar but reversed divergence: Its rate among avid fans (39 percent) was its highest since garnering a 46 percent response rate in 2011, yet its 10 percentage-point drop among casual fans was the biggest movement of any kind by any of the brands measured in this year’s study.

General Motors received its lowest recognition ever among avid fans (16.5 percent). The car maker in December told the NFL it was ending its 14-year run as the league’s official car and truck sponsor following the 2014 season.

Methodology

For this project, Turnkey Sports & Entertainment, through its Turnkey Intelligence operation, conducted national consumer research surveys among a sample of more than 400 members of the Toluna online panel who were at least 18 years old.

The 2015 survey was conducted Jan. 14-20, a period that coincided with the AFC/NFC championship games and is comparable to the time periods for the 2014 and 2013 surveys.

Respondents were screened and analyzed based on their general avidity levels. Fans categorized as “avid” were those who responded “4” or “5” to the question “How big a fan are you of the NFL?”, claimed to “look up news, scores and standings several times a week or more often,” “watch/listen/attend at least 10 games per season,” and “have a favorite team.” Fans categorized as “casual” responded “3” to the same initial question, then claimed to “look up news, scores and standings several times a month or more often,” “watch/listen/attend at least 3 games per season,” and “have a favorite team.”

When asked to identify official sponsors, respondents selected from a field of companies and brands that was provided to them for each business sector. Only the top-scoring companies and brands are listed in the results published here. The percentage responses listed have been rounded. The margin of error for each survey is +/- 4.9 percentage points.

Turnkey Intelligence performs research for more than 70 North American major league teams, league offices and brands. The NFL and several of its teams are among the company’s clients.

IMPACT ON SAMPLING AND SUPPORT

Are you more or less likely to consider trying a product/service if that product/service is an official sponsor of the NFL?
  Avid Casual
  2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
More likely 47% 38% 31% 27% 18% 21%
Unaffected / less likely 53% 63% 69% 74% 82% 79%
Are you more or less likely to consciously support a company by purchasing its products/services if the company is an official sponsor of the NFL?
  Avid Casual
  2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
More likely 49% 37% 34% 29% 19% 21%
Unaffected / less likely 51% 64% 66% 71% 81% 79%
Are you more or less likely to recommend a product/service to a friend or family member if that product/service is an official sponsor of the NFL?
  Avid Casual
  2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
More likely 45% 33% 27% 28% 15% 18%
Unaffected / less likely 55% 67% 73% 72% 85% 82%

SPONSORSHIP SIGNIFICANCE AND ASSESSMENT

Subject: How much more likely are fans to consider purchasing/using an NFL sponsor's product/service if they are aware of the relationship?
To read: 31 percent of NFL fans said they would be more likely to consider using a hotel that is the league's official hotel sponsor if they knew which brand had that designation. The rate increased to 47 percent when considering only those fans who correctly knew that Marriott is the NFL's official hotel.
CATEGORY (NFL SPONSOR) AMONG ALL NFL FANS AMONG NFL FANS WHO CORRECTLY IDENTIFIED THE SPONSOR DIFFERENCE
Hotel (Marriott) 31% 47% +16 pct. points
Quick-service restaurant (McDonald's) 32% 45% +13 pct. points
Shipping services (FedEx) 31% 41% +10 pct. points
Soft drink (Pepsi) 37% 46% +9 pct. points
Credit card (Visa) 32% 41% +9 pct. points
Sports/energy drink (Gatorade) 35% 39% +4 pct. points
Wireless service provider (Verizon) 29% 29% 0
Automotive (General Motors) 31% 29% -2 pct. points
Pizza (Papa John's) 35% 32% -3 pct. points
Beer (Anheuser-Busch) 32% 29% -3 pct. points

Subject: What brands do fans think should be NFL sponsors?
To read: 56 percent of NFL fans said they think Visa should be an NFL sponsor, compared to 31 percent who think MasterCard should have a league deal. Those numbers became 73 percent and 25 percent, respectively, when considering only those NFL fans who correctly knew that Visa is the league's official credit card.
AMONG ALL NFL FANS AMONG NFL FANS WHO CORRECTLY IDENTIFIED THE SPONSOR

NFL SPONSOR/COMPETITOR RESPONSE RATES DIFFERENCE RESPONSE RATES DIFFERENCE
Visa/MasterCard 56% / 31% +25 pct. points 73% / 25% +48 pct. points
Anheuser-Busch/MillerCoors 44% / 20% +24 pct. points 61% / 13% +48 pct. points
Gatorade/Powerade 42% / 16% +26 pct. points 54% / 14% +40 pct. points
McDonald's/Subway 52% / 42% +10 pct. points 70% / 36% +34 pct. points
Papa John's/Domino's 32% / 22% +10 pct. points 46% / 19% +27 pct. points
Verizon/AT&T 43% / 40% +3 pct. points 56% / 30% +26 pct. points
General Motors/Ford 23% / 35% -12 pct. points 56% / 30% +26 pct. points
Marriott/Hilton 27% / 28% -1 pct. point 53% / 27% +26 pct. points
FedEx/UPS 42% / 43% -1 pct. point 58% / 41% +17 pct. points
Pepsi/Coca-Cola 44% / 61%  -17 pct. points 60% / 53% +7 pct. points

Notes: Fans could select both the official sponsor and the competitor if they chose to do so. The one specific competing company listed was selected by Turnkey for consideration in the survey file.

Which of the following is an official sponsor of the NFL?

  Avid Casual
SPORTS/ENERGY DRINK 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Gatorade* 51.0% 56.0% 58.2% 47.5% 50.7% 55.2%
Red Bull 6.5% 6.0% 6.5% 6.5% 4.0% 6.0%
Powerade 3.5% 3.5% 5.0% 5.0% 4.5% 2.5%
I’m not sure 31.0% 31.0% 28.9% 36.0% 34.8% 33.8%

Gatorade, the league’s longest-tenured partner (since 1983), was the most recognized brand in our study among all NFL fans for the ninth consecutive year. Quarterbacks Peyton Manning and Cam Newton starred in a series of commercials, refusing to allow Gatorade to be sold to anyone who has not “earned” it. Manning, Newton, Eli Manning, J.J. Watt and Robert Griffin III also were featured in the brand’s League of Captains campaign, which included limited-edition bottles.

  Avid Casual
PIZZA 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Papa John’s* 53.5% 56.5% 62.2% 41.5% 39.3% 44.3%
Pizza Hut 12.5% 7.5% 7.0% 9.0% 10.0% 15.4%
Domino’s 7.5% 9.0% 6.5% 12.0% 8.0% 5.0%
I’m not sure 18.0% 24.0% 21.9% 32.5% 38.3% 32.8%

Papa John’s, a league sponsor since 2010, rolled out its Up Your Game campaign to kick off the 2014 NFL season. TV, radio, digital, and social media were used to promote the campaign, which featured CEO “Papa” John Schnatter and Peyton Manning. Fans had the opportunity to share their end zone dances on Twitter and Instagram for a chance to win prizes. The company in 2014 also added the Cincinnati Bengals to its sponsorship roster, bringing its number of NFL team deals to 20.

  Avid Casual
BEER 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Anheuser-Busch* 40.0% 40.5% 51.2% 43.5% 39.8% 41.3%
Coors 11.5% 16.5% 13.4% 8.0% 10.0% 12.4%
Miller 10.5% 9.0% 13.4% 8.0% 6.0% 8.5%
I’m not sure 27.0% 27.5% 19.4% 30.0% 38.8% 33.3%

A-B in 2014 continued its Up for Whatever campaign (touting its Bud Light brand) with select team-based ads. Additionally, parent company A-B InBev last year expanded its rights with the NFL globally through the end of the 2016 season. Budweiser and Bud Light will now be the official beer partners of the NFL International Series games, and the renewal added Mexico to the sponsorship agreement for the first time as well.

  Avid Casual
CREDIT CARD 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Visa* 38.0% 45.0% 44.3% 33.0% 31.3% 42.3%
MasterCard 12.5% 9.0% 9.5% 8.5% 9.0% 4.0%
American Express 6.5% 6.0% 10.4% 5.5% 6.5% 9.5%
Discover 6.5% 4.0% 3.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.0%
I’m not sure 34.0% 35.0% 32.8% 47.0% 48.8% 40.8%

Arizona wide receiver Larry Fitzgerald was featured in a multimedia spot promoting the new Visa Checkout e-wallet initiative at the start of the season. Fitzgerald was seen catching passes one-handed while placing orders for NFL jerseys using Visa Checkout with his other hand. Visa also in 2014 automatically entered cardholders in a contest with a grand prize of a trip to Super Bowl XLIX when purchases were made with their Visa cards between Sept. 1 and Nov. 30.

  Avid Casual
automobile 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
General Motors* 16.5% 19.5% 21.4% 20.0% 17.9% 23.4%
Ford 17.0% 22.5% 18.4% 13.0% 19.9% 13.4%
Toyota 12.0% 8.0% 5.0% 9.0% 3.5% 3.0%
Chrysler 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 3.0% 6.0% 7.0%
I’m not sure 40.5% 41.5% 46.8% 47.5% 52.2% 51.2%

General Motors regained the lead in this category among all fans surveyed after slipping behind Ford last year. In December, though, GM announced that the 2014 season would be its last as an NFL corporate sponsor after holding the auto category rights since 2001. The company’s GMC brand sponsored a sweepstakes tied to “Madden NFL 15” that gave fans a chance to win a tour of EA Sports’ studios and a $500 gift card. In the game itself, the GMC Never Say Never Moment provides gamers with replays of recent highlights from the real NFL schedule.

  Avid Casual
SHIPPING SERVICES 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
FedEx* 33.0% 29.0% 43.3% 33.0% 29.9% 36.8%
UPS 18.5% 17.5% 14.4% 14.5% 12.4% 14.9%
I’m not sure 41.0% 46.5% 35.8% 46.0% 52.7% 43.3%

FedEx saw an increase in its recognition scores after garnering its lowest marks ever in the survey among NFL fans last year. During the first week of the preseason, FedEx introduced a social media campaign around the FedEx Air & Ground Trivia Sweepstakes, which included three rookie quarterbacks: Johnny Manziel, Teddy Bridgewater and Tajh Boyd. The company also in 2014 signed on as a partner of the NFL International Series.

  Avid Casual
WIRELESS 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Verizon* 29.5% 27.5% 34.8% 25.5% 20.9% 24.9%
AT&T 21.5% 10.5% 10.4% 14.5% 14.9% 12.9%
Sprint 4.0% 10.5% 9.0% 6.0% 7.0% 7.0%
I’m not sure 39.0% 43.5% 38.8% 46.5% 52.2% 48.3%

In addition to already having streaming access to every Thursday, Sunday and Monday prime-time game, Verizon’s Premium and More Everything subscribers gained live streaming access last season to local CBS and Fox games through an updated version of the NFL Mobile from Verizon app. The company also signed on as a presenting sponsor of NFL Now, which debuted in August, and it was a sponsor of NFL Network’s draft coverage, which saw record-setting ratings, including a first-round audience that was up 60 percent (to 2.4 million viewers) from the previous best in 2013.

  Avid Casual
quick-service restaurant 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
McDonald’s* 24.0% 23.5% 12.9% 26.0% 18.4% 16.4%
Subway 18.5% 20.0% 25.4% 10.5% 14.9% 17.4%
KFC 5.5% 3.0% 6.0% 3.0% 3.5% 4.5%
Taco Bell 2.5% 2.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.5% 5.5%
I’m not sure 41.0% 46.0% 46.8% 51.5% 53.7% 52.2%

In its second year as the official restaurant sponsor of the NFL, McDonald’s kicked off the 2014 season with three promotions. A tailgate-photo sweepstakes offered a chance to win a McDonald’s tailgate experience (with a McDonald’s mobile restaurant serving food for 200 people) by posting photos to Twitter or Instagram or with a Vine video showing passion for football and McDonald’s food. The company also placed QR codes on NFL-themed medium beverages, providing access to exclusive NFL Now content, and it placed codes on medium fries packaging to let customers enter a pick-the-play sweepstakes for a chance to win NFL-related prizes, including a trip to the Super Bowl.

  Avid Casual
hotel 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Marriott* 17.5% 15.5% 18.4% 15.5% 15.4% 16.4%
Hilton 7.5% 4.5% 3.0% 5.5% 3.5% 5.0%
Holiday Inn 7.0% 6.0% 5.0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.0%
I’m not sure 59.0% 68.0% 67.2% 65.5% 70.1% 67.7%

Entering its fourth year as the official hotel of the NFL, the Courtyard by Marriott brand produced a series of commercials highlighting NFL players and personalities, including Rich Eisen, Chris Cooley, Charles Tillman, Matt Light and Nick Foles. Courtyard also hosted tailgates on Thursday nights in the home team’s city of that night’s game for guests and local fans, with two winners from each tailgate winning tickets to that night’s matchup.

  Avid Casual
soft drink 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013
Pepsi* 38.5% 35.5% 36.3% 28.5% 38.3% 32.8%
Coca-Cola 24.0% 26.5% 23.9% 23.5% 20.9% 20.9%
I’m not sure 27.5% 32.5% 28.9% 36.0% 33.3% 40.3%

Pepsi, an NFL sponsor since 2002, began the season by launching a nine-episode digital miniseries, featuring NFL rookies from across the league on both NFL.com and its own web site. Pepsi also continued as title sponsor of the Rookie of the Week and Rookie of the Year awards and returned as sponsor of the Super Bowl halftime show. At the club level, the brand has 15 team deals, including one with the San Francisco 49ers that provides for the Pepsi Fan Deck at the new Levi’s Stadium.

* Official NFL sponsor


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