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Leagues and Governing Bodies

MLB'S BLUE RIBBON REPORT: SIDES TAKE TIME TO DIGEST FINDINGS

          MLB's Blue Ribbon Panel on Baseball Economics released     the findings of its 18-month study on the financial state of     the game on Friday and "delivered a series of sweeping     suggestions ... that would severely curtail the wide     disparity in spending between teams and usher in a far more     socialist era for the sport," according to Eric Fisher of     the WASHINGTON TIMES.  The panel was led by Yale Univ.     President Richard Levin, political commentator George Will,     former U.S. Senator George Mitchell and former Federal     Reserve Chair Paul Volcker.  Fourteen team owners and the     MLBPA were also "consulted, but the study was presented as     an independent analysis."   Among the panel's suggestions:          SHARING: Teams should share between 40-50% of local     revenues, with "much of that money" going to help the     "weaker franchises."  Teams currently share "only about" 20%     of local revenues, and "only a fraction of that helps     struggling clubs"; Create a 50% competitive balance tax on     payrolls exceeding $84M.  Under the current CBA, only the     "five highest-spending teams typically paid at most" $4M per     year in luxury tax; Encourage a minimum payroll of $40M;     Encourage an expanded "central fund to distribute pooled     money such as broadcast TV, Internet and licensing, and     allow the commissioner to allocate funds unevenly, if     needed"; Start a competitive draft in which the eight worst     teams each year could select players not on any other team's     40-man roster; Change the draft to allow the inclusion of     int'l players and the "elimination of free-agent     compensation picks"; Keep "strategic" franchise relocation     open as an option for teams (WASHINGTON TIMES, 7/15).           SPOONFUL OF SUGAR? Mitchell said Friday, "We do not     pretend to believe these changes will be easy or universally     popular."  In DC, Fisher wrote, "Owner reaction to the     report was muted as most said they had not had enough time     to fully digest the data and suggestions. But the report is     expected to form the template of the owners' position during     upcoming labor negotiations" (WASHINGTON TIMES, 7/15).  In     L.A., Ross Newhan wrote the committee "did not recommend a     salary cap  -- knowing perhaps it would never be approved by     the players' union and would only ensure another work     stoppage  -- but [it] did propose a stiffer luxury tax on     teams with high payrolls that the union may conclude is     tantamount to a cap."  MLB Commissioner Bud Selig said that     he did not know if the "recommendations would form the basis     of management's approach to the next" CBA negotiations, but     "industry sources said it is reasonable to conclude that     this is exactly where the owners are headed" (L.A. TIMES,     7/15).  In DC, Thomas Heath reported on the findings in a     front-page report under the header, "Baseball Urged To Let     Teams Relocate."  Selig: "I was struck when I read it for     the first time at the power of it.  This is a powerful     report."  Heath wrote the report "paints a picture of a     league of 'haves and have nots.'"  Committee member     Mitchell: "Large and growing revenue and payroll disparities     exist and are causing problems of chronic competitive     imbalance" (WASHINGTON POST, 7/15).  In Baltimore, Peter     Schmuck wrote that the "immediate impact of the report     figures to be negligible. ... But the conclusions of the     committee reinforce the notion that baseball will attempt     again to make dramatic changes in the way it does business,     which could lead to another labor showdown" (SUN, 7/15). In     K.C., Steve Rock: "None of the recommendations is binding,     and no changes are possible until the current labor     agreement expires, likely after the 2001 season" (K.C. STAR,     7/15).  NEWSDAY's David Lennon wrote the solutions "seem     almost impossible to implement, based on the suspicious     relationships between owners, their teams and the [MLBPA]"     (NEWSDAY, 7/15). In San Jose, Howard Bryant: "While none of     the committee's conclusions were radical ... some baseball     people were encouraged that dialogue has begun to address     the game's economic problems" (MERCURY NEWS, 7/15).          TOTAL LOSS: MLB "admitted its clubs had a collective"     $1.4B in operating losses since the start of the '94-95     strike and are a collective $2.1B in debt.  Only the     Yankees, Indians and Rockies have been profitable since the     strike (AP, 7/15). For more figures, see (#27).          A VICTORY FOR THE MIDDLE CLASS? In N.Y., Murray Chass     wrote that MLB's "latest economic study committee presented     a plan ... that would seem to take from the rich and give     not to the poor but to the middle class."  The panel's plan     would "treat the middle-level teams the same as those below     them economically."  One MLB lawyer said that "at least some     baseball officials have wanted to benefit middle-level clubs     at the expense of the poorest clubs and at the same time     take a huge chunk of money from the wealthiest teams."      While most MLB owners chose not to comment on the report,     Chass quotes "midlevel" Astros Owner Drayton McLane as     saying he was "encouraged very much" by the report.  Chass:     "A person who attended the meeting said some representatives     of low-level teams grumbled about the suggesting of a     minimum payroll.  But that grumbling does not figure to be     any louder than the behind-the-scenes outrage certain to be     expressed" by Yankees Owner George Steinbrenner (N.Y. TIMES,     7/15).  Twins Owner Carl Pohlad called the overall report     the "best thing that's happened to baseball in 50 years."      Pohlad: "After this report, I feel more optimistic than in a     while.  I don't know what Yankee Owner George Steinbrenner's     reaction will be" (Minneapolis STAR TRIBUNE, 7/16).  

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